Utaheci-v0

ECIElection Campaign-Finance Index

How well is money in politics regulated and disclosed?

Finance44.4%8/18 · 15 datapoints · 5 dimensionsCompare across jurisdictions →

Dimensions

Contributions66.7%
2/3 · 3 datapoints
Disclosure60.0%
3/5 · 4 datapoints
Enforcement75.0%
3/4 · 3 datapoints
Foreign Source0.0%
0/4 · 3 datapoints
Traceability0.0%
0/2 · 2 datapoints

Contributions

66.7% · 2/3
DatapointScoreRationale & evidenceSource
CONT.1Contribution limit framework codifiedIf contribution limits exist, are they set by statute (not administrative discretion)? If no limits, is that absence explicit in statute?0/10.0%

No matching sections in corpus.

no FTS match
2026-06-02
CONT.2Independent expenditure rulesAre independent-expenditure rules (third-party spending separate from candidate committees) codified in statute?1/1100.0%

The section provides explicit statutory codification of independent-expenditure rules, including: a clear triggering threshold ($1,000 cumulative), a mandatory filing deadline (31 calendar days), identification of the filing recipient (chief election officer), required disclosure fields (filer identity, expenditure date/amount/recipient, candidate/proposition affected, goods/services description, and donor information for donors of $1,000+), and certification requirements. These procedural elements are enumerated exhaustively in the statute rather than delegated to regulation or administrative discretion.

within 31 calendar days after the day on which a person has made a total of at least $1,000 in independent expenditures during an election cycle, the person shall file an independent expenditure report with the chief election officer
§ view source
2026-06-02
CONT.3Anonymous-contribution treatmentAre anonymous contributions (cash below the threshold, etc.) addressed in statute with a defined disposition (returned, forfeited, etc.)?1/1100.0%

Section (5) of UCA § 20A-11-401 provides explicit statutory procedure for anonymous contributions: it defines the trigger (cash or negotiable instrument exceeding $50 from unknown source), the deadline (31 calendar days), and the exhaustive permitted dispositions (forfeiture to state/subdivision general fund or IRC 501(c)(3)/(19) organization). This meets the statutory-enumeration standard for anonymous-contribution treatment.

§ view source
2026-06-02

Disclosure

60.0% · 3/5
DatapointScoreRationale & evidenceSource
DISC.1Disclosure threshold in statuteIs the disclosure threshold (amount above which contributions must be reported) defined in statute, not regulation?1/1100.0%

The section explicitly defines in statute a disclosure threshold of $50 per contributor: contributions of $50 or less may be aggregated without separate listing, while contributions exceeding $50 (individually or in aggregate from the same source) must be reported separately. This establishes the threshold in statutory language rather than delegating it to regulation or administrative discretion.

For all individual contributions of $50 or less, a single aggregate figure may be reported without separate detailed listings.
§ view source
2026-06-02
DISC.2Enumerated filing scheduleIs the filing schedule (pre-election, post-election, quarterly, etc.) enumerated in statute with specific deadlines?0/10.0%

No matching sections in corpus.

no FTS match
2026-06-02
DISC.3Disclosure of contributor identityDoes statute require contributor name, address, occupation, and employer be disclosed for contributions above the threshold?1/250.0%

Section 20A-11-801 establishes registration and officer-disclosure requirements for political issues committees but does not itself specify what contributor-identity fields must be disclosed in contribution reports. The section mandates that committees report 'each contribution received' but the text is truncated before detailing the required disclosure fields. Subsection (3) requires detailed officer information (names, addresses, occupations) but does not enumerate contributor-identity requirements. To fully satisfy DISC.3, the statute would need to explicitly require name, address, occupation, and employer for contributions above a threshold—which is not evident in this section.

Each political issues committee shall report to the lieutenant governor each contribution received by the political i
§ view source
2026-06-02
DISC.4Public access to filingsAre campaign-finance filings legally required to be publicly accessible online within a defined time of filing?1/1100.0%

The statute explicitly requires the lieutenant governor to make campaign finance statements publicly available within defined timeframes: one business day for inspection/copying and three business days for posting electronic copies online. The section also mandates a searchable website for identifying contributions and expenditures across all filing entities. These are clear statutory procedural requirements with specific deadlines, satisfying the public-access element of DISC.4.

§ view source
2026-06-02

Enforcement

75.0% · 3/4
DatapointScoreRationale & evidenceSource
ENF.1Penalty schedule codifiedAre penalties for campaign-finance violations defined in statute with specified amounts (civil) and/or criminal grades?2/2100.0%

The statute specifies both civil penalties ($100 fine under Subsection 4(a)) and criminal penalties (class B misdemeanor under Subsection 4(b)(ii)(B) for failure to comply with filing requirements). The penalty amounts and criminal grades are explicitly codified in the statute, satisfying the requirement for a defined penalty schedule.

§ view source
2026-06-02
ENF.2Enforcement body independenceIs the enforcement body (election commission, attorney general, campaign-finance regulator) appointed by multi-branch process and protected from in-cycle political control?0/10.0%

No section in the FTS-surfaced candidates satisfies this criterion. Best signal: This section addresses midterm vacancies in municipal offices and establishes procedures for filling them through municipal legislative body appointment. It does not discuss campaign-finance enforcement, enforcement bodies, their appointment processes, or protection from political control. The section is entirely outside the scope of campaign-finance regulation and enforcement infrastructure.

§ view source
2026-06-02
ENF.3Private right of actionDoes statute provide a private right of action (citizen or party suit) for campaign-finance violations?1/1100.0%

Section 20A-11-1104(6)(a) explicitly establishes a private right of action by permitting 'a person' to bring a civil action against creators or sponsors of synthetic media in campaign communications, with a defined penalty structure (up to $1,000 per violation). This provides clear statutory authorization for private enforcement of the synthetic-media disclosure requirements codified in this section.

In a civil action brought against the creator or the sponsor of content that includes synthetic media by a person to enforce this section, the court may impose a civil penalty not to exceed $1,000 against a person for each violation of this section that the court finds a person has committed.
§ view source
2026-06-02

Foreign Source

0.0% · 0/4
DatapointScoreRationale & evidenceSource
FOR.1Foreign-source prohibitionIs direct foreign contribution to a candidate or campaign committee prohibited by statute?0/10.0%

No matching sections in corpus.

no FTS match
2026-06-02
FOR.2Indirect / pass-through foreign rulesAre indirect foreign-source channels (foreign nationals via domestic entities, foreign-controlled LLCs, etc.) addressed in statute?0/20.0%

No section in the FTS-surfaced candidates satisfies this criterion. Best signal: This section addresses poll-worker conduct during vote counting and does not pertain to campaign finance, foreign-source contributions, or indirect funding channels. It is a criminal-conduct statute governing election administration, not a campaign-finance rule.

§ view source
2026-06-02
FOR.3Foreign-source verificationAre campaign committees required by statute to verify contributors are not foreign-source (vs. relying on contributor self-attestation alone)?0/10.0%

No section in the FTS-surfaced candidates satisfies this criterion. Best signal: Section 20A-11-101 is a definitions section that establishes terminology for Utah's campaign-finance rules (e.g., 'contribution,' 'candidate,' 'agent'). It does not impose verification requirements on campaign committees regarding foreign-source contributors. The section does not address verification procedures, enforcement mechanisms, or any statutory mandate that committees affirmatively verify contributor nationality or foreign status. Foreign-source verification requirements, if they exist in Utah law, would be found in operative provisions governing contribution receipt and reporting, not in this definitional section.

§ view source
2026-06-02

Traceability

0.0% · 0/2
DatapointScoreRationale & evidenceSource
TRACE.1Records-retention requirementAre campaign committees required by statute to retain records (contributor lists, expenditure documentation, bank statements) for a defined period?0/10.0%

No section in the FTS-surfaced candidates satisfies this criterion. Best signal: UCA § 20A-5-403.5 addresses ballot drop box procedures, video surveillance, and public notice requirements — procedural matters relating to voting infrastructure and ballot security. It contains no statutory requirement for campaign committees to retain records (contributor lists, expenditure documentation, or bank statements). This section is entirely outside the scope of campaign-finance record retention.

§ view source
2026-06-02
TRACE.2Audit accessAre campaign-committee records subject to mandatory audit (post-election random sample, threshold-triggered audit, or routine cycle) under statute?0/10.0%

No section in the FTS-surfaced candidates satisfies this criterion. Best signal: This section addresses ballot design and candidate ordering procedures, not campaign-committee records, audits, or audit access. It contains no provisions regarding mandatory audits of campaign finances, record retention, or audit procedures. The section is entirely concerned with the mechanics of how candidates' names appear on ballots.

§ view source
2026-06-02

Other methodologies for Utah