§ 168.370Elective or appointive township office; appointment to fill vacancy; temporary

appointment; effect of resignation; special election; vacancy in office of township
 constable.
 Sec. 370.
    (1) Except as provided in section 370a or subsection (2), if a vacancy occurs in an elective
 or appointive township office, the vacancy must be filled by appointment by the township
 board, and the individual appointed shall hold the office for the remainder of the unexpired
 term.
    (2) If 1 or more vacancies occur in an elective township office that cause the number of
 members serving on the township board to be less than the minimum number of board
 members that is required to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business by the board,
 the board of county election commissioners shall make temporary appointment of the number
 of members required to constitute a quorum for the transaction of business by the township
 board. An official appointed under this subsection shall hold the office only until the official's
 successor is elected or appointed and qualified. An official who is temporarily appointed under
 this subsection shall not vote on the appointment of himself or herself to an elective or
 appointive township office.
    (3) If a township official submits a written resignation from an elective township office, for
 circumstances other than a resignation related to a recall election, that specifies a date and time
 when the resignation is effective, the township board, within 30 days before that effective date
 and time, may appoint an individual to fill the vacancy at the effective date and time of the
 resignation. The resigning official shall not vote on the appointment.
    (4) Except as provided in subsection (5), if the township board does not make an
 appointment under subsection (3), or if a vacancy occurs in an elective township office and the
 vacancy is not filled by the township board or the board of county election commissioners
 within 45 days after the beginning of the vacancy, the county clerk of the county in which the
 township is located shall call a special election within 5 calendar days to fill the vacancy. Not
 later than 4 p.m. on the fifteenth calendar day after the county clerk calls a special election
 under this section, the county party committee for each political party in the county in which
 the township is located shall submit a nominee to fill the vacancy. The special election must be
 held on the next regular election date that is not less than 60 days after the deadline for
 submitting nominees under this section or 70 days after the deadline for submitting nominees
 under this section if the next regular election date is the even year August primary or the
 general November election. Notice of the special election must be given in the same manner
 required by section 653a. A special election called under this section does not affect the rights
 of a qualified elector to register for any other election. An individual elected to fill a vacancy
 shall serve for the remainder of the unexpired term.
    (5) Subsection (4) does not apply to the office of township constable. If a vacancy occurs in
 the office of township constable, the township board shall determine if and when the vacancy
 is filled by appointment. If the township board does not fill the vacancy by appointment, the
 office of township constable must remain vacant until the next general or special election in
 which township offices are filled.


                                                                    Michigan Compiled Laws Complete Through PA 9 of 2026
Rendered Thursday, April 30, 2026             Page 106 of 478                               Courtesy of legislature.mi.gov